When Carpal Tunnel Limits Mobility
Hand and wrist pain can happen for various reasons and often follows an injury. Yet, in some individuals, carpal tunnel is the culprit. The discomfort can be mild or severe and is usually caused by repetitive movements in the wrist or hand. The source of the pain is typically from the median nerve in the wrist and hand getting compressed. Left untreated, carpal tunnel may become degenerative, further reducing mobility. Some people may even struggle with basic movements. A common solution for people with the diagnosis is to rely on over-the-counter (OTC) medications. However, if the pain is too severe, serious medical interventions may be required.
Treating carpal tunnel
If lifestyle changes aren’t working to control carpal tunnel symptoms, the alternatives include medical treatments such as corticosteroids or surgery. Corticosteroids are usually given as injections but may also be taken orally. Sometimes, the shots might be used before surgery to gauge improvement. A 2021 study reviewed 111 adults with carpal tunnel and found that people who received corticosteroid injections typically didn’t need the follow-up surgery.
When it’s time to consider surgery
Surgery is typically viewed as the last option for more serious carpal tunnel patients who didn’t experience marked improvement from non-invasive interventions. To be considered a good candidate for carpel tunnel release, the patient exhibits persistent or worsening tingling, pain, and numbness over the course of six months. Additionally, if pain interferes with essential hand functions like grasping objects, pinching, or gripping objects, surgery is usually recommended.
What is carpal tunnel release?
Carpal tunnel release is the most common surgery used to treat the degenerative condition and is either performed as an open or endoscopic surgery. Open surgeries require larger incisions leading from the wrist to the palm. An endoscopic surgery is less invasive and only relies on a smaller incision that’s usually only a half inch in length. Relying on miniature instruments and a small camera that is fed through the opening. Regardless of the method used, a surgeon opens the channel by cutting away part of the ligament surrounding the carpal tunnel. The process relieves pressure on the median nerve and should improve function. Endoscopic surgeries are often preferred for faster healing, reduced pain, and fewer scars.
Improving wrist and hand function
Carpal tunnel is a condition that requires treatment for improvement. Doing nothing can lead to progressive pain that reduces mobility and function in the wrist and hand. Most people with the condition are good candidates for surgery and enjoy significant hand and wrist function improvement afterward. When non-invasive interventions fail to alleviate pain, improve functionality, and control symptoms, consider speaking with a doctor to determine if carpal tunnel release surgery is the solution.
